{"id":5916,"date":"2018-11-08T03:03:48","date_gmt":"2018-11-08T03:03:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/?p=5916"},"modified":"2024-07-03T16:29:50","modified_gmt":"2024-07-03T09:29:50","slug":"tim-hieu-ve-main-may-tinh-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/?p=5916","title":{"rendered":"D\u00f9ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh su\u1ed1t, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft main m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec ch\u01b0a?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin, ch\u1eafc h\u1eb3n b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng nghe c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef nh\u01b0 Main, mainboard, bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7\u2026 V\u1eady th\u00ec main m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec, motherboard l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 main m\u00e1y t\u00ednh qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y nh\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11395\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11395\" style=\"width: 750px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11395 size-full\" title=\"D\u00f9ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh su\u1ed1t nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft main m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec ch\u01b0a?\" src=\"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/dung-may-tinh-suot-nhung-ban-da-thuc-su-biet-main-may-tinh-la-gi-chua.jpg\" alt=\"D\u00f9ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh su\u1ed1t nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft main m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec ch\u01b0a?\" width=\"750\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/dung-may-tinh-suot-nhung-ban-da-thuc-su-biet-main-may-tinh-la-gi-chua.jpg 750w, https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/dung-may-tinh-suot-nhung-ban-da-thuc-su-biet-main-may-tinh-la-gi-chua-510x272.jpg 510w, https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/dung-may-tinh-suot-nhung-ban-da-thuc-su-biet-main-may-tinh-la-gi-chua-300x160.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/dung-may-tinh-suot-nhung-ban-da-thuc-su-biet-main-may-tinh-la-gi-chua-600x320.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11395\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">D\u00f9ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh su\u1ed1t nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft main m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec ch\u01b0a?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 main m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Motherboard l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mainboard l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Mainboard hay c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 motherboard, main m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 (motherboard) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng m\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed trung t\u00e2m th\u00f9ng m\u00e1y (case). N\u00f3 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111i\u1ec7n cho CPU, RAM, v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. Quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y v\u1edbi nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a main m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11397\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11397\" style=\"width: 750px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11397 size-full\" title=\"C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a main m\u00e1y t\u00ednh\" src=\"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/cau-tao-cua-main-may-tinh.jpg\" alt=\"C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a main m\u00e1y t\u00ednh\" width=\"750\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/cau-tao-cua-main-may-tinh.jpg 750w, https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/cau-tao-cua-main-may-tinh-510x272.jpg 510w, https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/cau-tao-cua-main-may-tinh-300x160.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/cau-tao-cua-main-may-tinh-600x320.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11397\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a main m\u00e1y t\u00ednh<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t mainboard bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n sau<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&#8211; Chipset (g\u1ed3m chip c\u1ea7u b\u1eafc v\u00e0 chip c\u1ea7u nam):<\/strong> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chipset trong main server gi\u1eef vai tr\u00f2 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. Chipset \u0111\u01b0a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u0129a c\u1ee9ng qua b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb r\u1ed3i t\u1edbi CPU, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i vi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c card m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 \u201cgiao ti\u1ebfp\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi CPU v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/chipset-la-gi-tim-hieu-chi-tiet-ve-chipset\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">&gt;&gt;&gt; T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 chip m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? &lt;&lt;&lt;<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&#8211; BIOS<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>:<\/strong> L\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0o\/ra c\u01a1 s\u1edf, r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong m\u1ed7i main server. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y ch\u1ee9a thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. BIOS c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft h\u00e0n d\u00e1n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o main server ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eafm tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ebf c\u1eafm \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e1o r\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&#8211; Socket:<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0Socket l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 ch\u00e2n c\u1eafm c\u1ee7a CPU tr\u00ean mainboard. Lo\u1ea1i socket c\u1ee7a CPU m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n mua ph\u1ea3i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi lo\u1ea1i m\u00e0 mainboard h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&#8211; CPU:<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Chu\u1ea9n khe c\u1eafm (socket) cho c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u1ee7a AMD v\u00e0 Intel kh\u00e1c nhau n\u00ean b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1eafm b\u1ed9 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0o main server h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ed9 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng kia. C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00f9ng h\u00e3ng c\u0169ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khe c\u1eafm kh\u00e1c nhau n\u00ean trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. M\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u1eefa l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 CPU t\u1ed1i \u0111a m\u00e0 main server c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&#8211; H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Bus:<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng giao ti\u1ebfp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a CPU m\u00e0 main server h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec bus t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 lu\u00f4n c\u00e1c VXL ch\u1ea1y \u1edf bus th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&#8211; Khe c\u1eafm ISA:<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Khe c\u1eafm \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eafn th\u00eam c\u00e1c bo m\u1ea1ch m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 bo m\u1ea1ch \u00e2m thanh ho\u1eb7c h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh. Lo\u1ea1i khe c\u1eafm ISA gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p tr\u00ean bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 do \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&#8211; Khe c\u1eafm PCI:<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Tr\u00ean main server c\u00f3 c\u00e1c khe c\u1eafm PCI d\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eafp th\u00eam c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi m\u00e1y t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 card \u00e2m thanh, modem g\u1eafn trong v.v\u2026.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&#8211; Khe c\u1eafm PCI Express:<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Khe c\u1eafm chu\u1ea9n PCI Express h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng cao h\u01a1n 30 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi chu\u1ea9n PCI v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thay th\u1ebf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n khe c\u1eafm PCI l\u1eabn AGP.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, tr\u00ean mainboard m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00f2n ch\u1ee9a r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn v\u1eeba \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, v\u1eeba k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i li\u00ean quan ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1o n\u00ean ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng cho m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 qua nh\u01b0 Expansion slots (PCI Express, PCI, and AGP), 3-pin case fan connectors, Back panel connectors, Heatsink, 4-Pin (P4) power connector, Inductor, Capacitor\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00f3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i mainboard m\u00e1y t\u00ednh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tr\u00ean th\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u d\u00f2ng bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e0ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh m\u1edbi ra m\u1eaft, ch\u00fang ta l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 mainboard hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u01a1n. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec3m qua c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i mainboard nh\u01b0 sau: AT, ATX, Baby AT, BTX, DTX, LPX, Full AT, Full ATX, microATX, NLX.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trong \u0111\u00f3, ATX l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t, khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00e1y t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7n nay tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 mainboard m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n n\u00ean bi\u1ebft<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t mainboard t\u1ed1t, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh d\u00f9ng m\u00e1y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n quan t\u00e2m trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm mainboard cho m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1edbi m\u1eabu <a href=\"https:\/\/www.asus.com\/vn\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ASUS<\/a> Intel 915GV P5GL-MX, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Socket 775\/ s\/p 3.8Ghz\/ Bus 800\/ Sound &amp; Vga, Lan onboard\/PCI Express 16X\/ Dual 4DDR400\/ 3 PCI\/ 4 SATA\/ 8 USB 2.0)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ASUS Intel 915GV P5GL-MX l\u00e0 t\u00ean m\u1ed9t bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 m\u00e0 h\u00e3ng ASUS s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>s\/p 3.8 Ghz:<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 xung \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a CPU m\u00e0 bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u00ean, lo\u1ea1i mainboard n\u00e0y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 VXL Prescott n\u00ean t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 xung nh\u1ecbp t\u1ed1i \u0111a m\u00e0 n\u00f3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u00e0 3.8 Ghz. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>PCI Express 16X:<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i khe c\u1eafm card m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7. Khe PCI Express l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i khe c\u1eafm m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 giao ti\u1ebfp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nhanh nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay gi\u1eefa bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 Card m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh. Con s\u1ed1 16X th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng giao ti\u1ebfp qua khe c\u1eafm, so v\u1edbi AGP 8X, 4X m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 c\u0169.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Bus 800:<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng giao ti\u1ebfp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a CPU m\u00e0 bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec bus t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 lu\u00f4n c\u00e1c VXL ch\u1ea1y \u1edf bus th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Sound &amp; Vga, Lan onboard:<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p s\u1eb5n card \u00e2m thanh, card m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 card m\u1ea1ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u1edbi nhau. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Dual 4DDR400:<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> tr\u00ean bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 4 khe c\u1eafm B\u1ed9 nh\u1edb (RAM), h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 giao ti\u1ebfp 400 Mhz. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn lo\u1ea1i b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb (RAM) v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. Ch\u1eef Dual l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Dual Channel, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ea1y 2 thanh RAM song song. V\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a RAM.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11398\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11398\" style=\"width: 750px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11398 size-full\" title=\"S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 main m\u00e1y t\u00ednh\" src=\"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/so-do-main-may-tinh.jpg\" alt=\"S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 main m\u00e1y t\u00ednh\" width=\"750\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/so-do-main-may-tinh.jpg 750w, https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/so-do-main-may-tinh-510x272.jpg 510w, https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/so-do-main-may-tinh-300x160.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/so-do-main-may-tinh-600x320.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11398\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 main m\u00e1y t\u00ednh<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>3PCI, 4SATA, 8 USB 2.0:<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> tr\u00ean bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 c\u00f3 3 khe c\u1eafm PCI d\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eafp th\u00eam c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi m\u00e1y t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 card \u00e2m thanh, modem g\u1eafn trong v.v\u2026. 4SATA l\u00e0 4 khe c\u1eafm SATA, m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i chu\u1ea9n giao ti\u1ebfp d\u00e0nh cho \u0111\u0129a c\u1ee9ng. SATA th\u00ec nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi chu\u1ea9n IDE. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 c\u00f3 ghi d\u00f2ng l\u00e0 ATA66, ATA100, ATA133 th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 c\u00f3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u0129a c\u1ee9ng IDE. 8 c\u1ed5ng c\u1eafm USB 2.0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 tr\u00ean bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 mainboard m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n n\u00ean l\u01b0u t\u00e2m trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p mu\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh mua ho\u1eb7c build m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. T\u00f4i l\u1ea5y v\u00ed d\u1ee5 b\u1eb1ng m\u1eabu main c\u1ee7a Asus, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng main c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng tin t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 main m\u00e1y t\u00ednh m\u00e0 t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n chia s\u1ebb cho b\u1ea1n. Hi v\u1ecdng qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi main m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 mainboard, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i mainboard tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n nay. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft sau, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111i t\u00ecm h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn thay mainboard cho m\u00e1y t\u00ednh.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1eebng qu\u00ean \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ngay nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa m\u00e1y t\u00ednh chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1i <a href=\"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/gioi-thieu-ve-hoc-vien-it-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">HocvieniT.vn<\/a> n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111am m\u00ea v\u00e0 mong mu\u1ed1n theo \u0111u\u1ed5i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa Laptop. M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 chi ti\u1ebft kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd xem chi ti\u1ebft <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/khoa-hoc-sua-laptop-chuyen-nghiep\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y<\/a><\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><i>M\u1ecdi chi ti\u1ebft xin vui l\u00f2ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7:<\/i><\/p>\n<p><strong>C\u00d4NG TY C\u1ed4 PH\u1ea6N H\u1eccC VI\u1ec6N IT<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>MST: 0108733789<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>T\u1ed5ng \u0111\u00e0i h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3: 024 3566 8686 \u2013 Hotline: 0981 223 001<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>Facebook:<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.fb.com\/hocvienit\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.fb.com\/hocvienit<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd k\u00eanh Youtube \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a Hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t:<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/Youtube_HOCVIENiT\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/bit.ly\/Youtube_HOCVIENiT<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Tham gia c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n IT.vn t\u1ea1i:<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/www.hocvienit.vn\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/www.hocvienit.vn\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i:<\/strong>\u00a0S\u1ed1 8 ng\u00f5 117 Th\u00e1i H\u00e0, \u0110\u1ed1ng \u0110a, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i<\/p>\n<p><strong>H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh:<\/strong>\u00a0S\u1ed1 283\/45 C\u00e1ch M\u1ea1ng Th\u00e1ng T\u00e1m, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng 12, Qu\u1eadn 10,\u00a0TP.HCM<br \/>\n<strong>H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng:<\/strong>\u00a0S\u1ed1 94 Qu\u00e1n Nam, L\u00ea Ch\u00e2n, H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng<\/p>\n<p><strong>Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean:<\/strong>\u00a0S\u1ed1 297 L\u01b0\u01a1ng Ng\u1ecdc Quy\u1ebfn, TP. Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean<br \/>\n<strong><i>H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n IT.vn \u2013 Truy\u1ec1n ngh\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f9ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng!\u00a0<\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng nghe \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef nh\u01b0 mainboard, motherboard, bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7&#8230; V\u00e0 m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft main m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng? C\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":95,"featured_media":11395,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[96,94],"tags":[190],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5916"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/95"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5916"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5916\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11395"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5916"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5916"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5916"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}