{"id":20531,"date":"2021-05-18T09:31:09","date_gmt":"2021-05-18T09:31:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/?p=20531"},"modified":"2024-07-03T11:30:01","modified_gmt":"2024-07-03T04:30:01","slug":"he-dieu-hanh-macos-la-gi-tim-hieu-chi-tiet-ve-macos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/?p=20531","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh macOS l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 macOS"},"content":{"rendered":"

H\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh macOS<\/strong> l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi Apple. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Apple nh\u01b0 MacBook, MacBook Pro, iMac v\u00e0 Mac Pro. V\u1eady h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u00ec kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Windows?<\/span><\/p>\n

\"H\u1ec7
H\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh macOS l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 macOS<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i nh\u01b0 h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Windows<\/strong><\/a> nh\u01b0ng macOS v\u1eabn c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng y\u00eau th\u00edch. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n iT.vn t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh macOS trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y nh\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

H\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh macOS l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u1edf tr\u00ean, h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh macOS (Hay tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Mac OS X, sau l\u00e0 OS X) l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/a> \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi Apple. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1984, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda (GUI), k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh d\u01b0\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mac OS \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ti\u00ean phong trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean GUI, v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra m\u1eaft khi MS-DOS l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n. Mac OS l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cung c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Windows ho\u1eb7c Linux<\/strong><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

MacOS th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a macOS l\u00e0 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Trong thanh t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u1edf cu\u1ed1i Launchpad. C\u00e1c t\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm trong Dock.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Giao
Giao di\u1ec7n h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh macOS<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 th\u00f4ng qua Spotlight. Ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Siri \u0111\u1ec3 giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi m\u00e1y t\u00ednh th\u00f4ng qua gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n macOS n\u00e0o \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra xem phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n macOS n\u00e0o \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 sau: \u1ede bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Apple tr\u00ean g\u00f3c m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh, b\u1ea1n ch\u1ecdn About This Mac r\u1ed3i b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y t\u00ean c\u1ee7a phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh macOS, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 macOS Big Sur v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u01afu v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh macOS so v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Windows<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh macOS<\/span><\/h3>\n

So v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Windows, macOS c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

– S\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/strong> Mac OS c\u1ee7a Apple \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, Mac ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0 h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 h\u00f3a gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Apple: H\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh macOS c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Apple nh\u01b0 iPhone, iPad, MacBook,… V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i qua m\u00e1y Mac c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

– L\u01b0u t\u1ec7p qua iCloud:<\/strong> C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sao l\u01b0u tr\u00ean iCloud lu\u00f4n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt. Cho n\u00ean, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e2u, ngay c\u1ea3 tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Apple kh\u00e1c.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

– Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt:<\/strong> So v\u1edbi Windows th\u00ec macOS c\u00f3 t\u00ednh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt cao h\u01a1n. M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m trong m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p. Ngo\u00e0i ra, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i lo l\u1eafng khi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 an to\u00e0n hay kh\u00f4ng b\u1edfi Apple \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t minh ra Gatekeeper – Gatekeeper x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean m\u00e1y Mac.<\/span><\/p>\n

– Ti\u1ec7n d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> Giao di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a macOS kh\u00e1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp r\u1ea5t logic n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng r\u1ea5t nhanh l\u00e0m quen v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Mac OS<\/span><\/h3>\n

So v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Windows, macOS c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

– Kho \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf:<\/strong> Do th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng macOS c\u00f2n \u00edt n\u00ean s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean macOS \u00edt r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi Windows ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng cung c\u1ea5p th\u00eam kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi macOS.<\/span><\/p>\n

– Kho game \u00edt:<\/strong> C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, kho game c\u1ee7a macOS kh\u00f4ng phong ph\u00fa b\u1eb1ng Windows.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb c\u1ee7a H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n iT.vn v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh macOS. Hy v\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u00edch cho b\u1ea1n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 th\u1eafc m\u1eafc n\u00e0o th\u00ec h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn ngay d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c inbox tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp cho HOCVIENiT.vn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. Ch\u00fac b\u1ea1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng!<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ecdi chi ti\u1ebft xin vui l\u00f2ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7:
\n<\/i>C\u00d4NG TY C\u1ed4 PH\u1ea6N H\u1eccC VI\u1ec6N IT
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\nH\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o:\u00a0<\/b>https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/lien-he\/<\/a>
\nH\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n IT.vn \u2013 Truy\u1ec1n ngh\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f9ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng!\u00a0<\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

H\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh macOS l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi Apple. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Apple nh\u01b0 MacBook, MacBook Pro, iMac v\u00e0 Mac Pro. V\u1eady h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u00ec kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Windows?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":95,"featured_media":20532,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[96,94],"tags":[762,763],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20531"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/95"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20531"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20531\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/20532"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20531"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20531"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20531"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}