{"id":18158,"date":"2020-10-09T10:04:03","date_gmt":"2020-10-09T10:04:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/?p=18158"},"modified":"2024-07-03T12:55:12","modified_gmt":"2024-07-03T05:55:12","slug":"chip-cau-nam-la-gi-nhung-loi-thuong-gap-tren-chip-cau-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/?p=18158","title":{"rendered":"Chip c\u1ea7u nam l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p tr\u00ean chip c\u1ea7u nam"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n iT.vn s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c chia s\u1ebb t\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t con chipset n\u1eefa ngo\u00e0i chip c\u1ea7u b\u1eafc \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 chip c\u1ea7u nam<\/strong>. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p hai con chip c\u1ea7u b\u1eafc v\u00e0 chip c\u1ea7u nam n\u00e0y g\u1ed9p l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1ch ri\u00eang v\u1eabn l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Chip
Chip c\u1ea7u nam l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p tr\u00ean chip c\u1ea7u nam<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Chip c\u1ea7u nam l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Ngo\u00e0i t\u00ean g\u1ecdi th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 chip c\u1ea7u nam (Southbridge), n\u00f3 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 I\/O Controller Hub (ICH). S\u1edf d\u0129 con chip n\u00e0y c\u00f3 c\u00e1i t\u00ean nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 do n\u00f3 n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u00eda Nam so v\u1edbi chip c\u1ea7u b\u1eafc trong s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 kh\u1ed1i bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 con chip c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1eadm h\u01a1n tr\u00ean bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi CPU, chip c\u1ea7u nam ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng qua <\/span>chip c\u1ea7u b\u1eafc<\/a><\/strong>. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, chip c\u1ea7u nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u chip c\u1ea7u b\u1eafc v\u1edbi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi nhau.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng chip c\u1ea7u nam<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Chip c\u1ea7u nam c\u00f3 2 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 sau: Chip c\u1ea7u b\u1eafc v\u00e0 chip c\u1ea7u nam l\u00e0 2 con chip to nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean MainBoard. Trong \u0111\u00f3, chip c\u1ea7u nam l\u00e0 con chip nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"S\u01a1
S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n tr\u00ean MainBoard<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a chip c\u1ea7u nam trong m\u00e1y t\u00ednh<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Chip c\u1ea7u nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. N\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 hay kh\u00f4ng. Trong \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a chip c\u1ea7u nam ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c khe PCI, giao ti\u1ebfp USB, chip Sound, chip LAN, BIOS ROM, chip SIO (Ri\u00eang SIO s\u1ebd qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd: Keyboard, mouse, FDD, COM, LPT).<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p tr\u00ean chip c\u1ea7u nam<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng chip c\u1ea7u nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i l\u1ed7i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ea5t cao hay kh\u00f4ng? M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ed7i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn chip c\u1ea7u nam l\u00e0:<\/span><\/p>\n

– MainBoard kh\u00f4ng k\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

– MainBoard m\u1ea5t xung reset.<\/span><\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb nh\u01b0 USB, HDD, CD\u2026 Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn, ch\u1eadp ch\u1eddn ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1y.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam: <\/span>B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c l\u1ed7i chip c\u1ea7u nam th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p tr\u00ean Laptop<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb c\u1ee7a H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n iT.vn v\u1ec1 chip c\u1ea7u nam. Hy v\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u00edch cho b\u1ea1n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 th\u1eafc m\u1eafc n\u00e0o th\u00ec h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn ngay d\u01b0\u1edbi b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c inbox tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp cho HOCVIENiT.vn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. Ch\u00fac b\u1ea1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng!<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ecdi chi ti\u1ebft xin vui l\u00f2ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7:
\n<\/i>C\u00d4NG TY C\u1ed4 PH\u1ea6N H\u1eccC VI\u1ec6N IT
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\nH\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n IT.vn \u2013 Truy\u1ec1n ngh\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f9ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng!\u00a0<\/i><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n iT.vn s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c chia s\u1ebb t\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t con chipset n\u1eefa ngo\u00e0i chip c\u1ea7u b\u1eafc \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 chip c\u1ea7u nam l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":95,"featured_media":18159,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[734],"tags":[658,657,661],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18158"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/95"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18158"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18158\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18159"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18158"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18158"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hocvienit.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18158"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}